Assessment Library

What to Do If Your Teen Is Unresponsive

If your teenager is unconscious, not waking up, or hard to rouse after alcohol, vaping, or an unknown cause, start with clear first-aid steps and get guidance on what to do next.

Answer a few questions for guidance based on how responsive your teen is right now

Use this quick assessment to understand the safest next steps, including when to call 911, how to check breathing, and what to do while help is on the way.

What best describes your teen right now?
Takes about 2 minutes Personalized summary Private

Start Here: Unresponsive Teen First Aid

If your teen is not responding, call 911 right away. Check whether their chest is rising and falling and listen for breathing. If they are not breathing normally, begin CPR if you know how and follow the dispatcher’s instructions. If they are breathing but unconscious, place them on their side in the recovery position, keep their airway clear, and stay with them. Do not leave them alone, do not give food, drink, or medication, and do not assume they will just sleep it off.

Emergency Steps Parents Can Take Right Away

Call for emergency help

If your teen is unconscious, not waking up, having slow or irregular breathing, blue lips, or repeated vomiting, call 911 immediately. Tell responders what you know about alcohol, vaping, drugs, medications, or any injury.

Check breathing and responsiveness

Try to wake your teen by speaking loudly and gently shaking their shoulder. Look for normal breathing, not just occasional gasps. If you are unsure whether they are breathing normally, treat it as an emergency.

Protect their airway

If your teen is breathing but not responding, roll them onto their side. This helps reduce the risk of choking if they vomit. Keep their head tilted slightly back so the airway stays open.

When Alcohol or Vaping May Be Involved

Teen not waking up from alcohol

Alcohol poisoning can cause confusion, vomiting, seizures, slow breathing, and unconsciousness. A teen who passed out and is not responding needs immediate medical attention.

Teen unresponsive after vaping

Nicotine poisoning or exposure to other substances in a vape can lead to dizziness, vomiting, trouble breathing, collapse, or unresponsiveness. Call 911 if your teen is hard to wake, struggling to breathe, or unconscious.

Unknown cause still means urgent action

Even if you do not know why your teen is unresponsive, treat it as an emergency. Head injury, overdose, low blood sugar, seizure, or other medical problems can look similar at first.

What Not to Do

Do not put your teen in a cold shower, do not try to make them walk, and do not force coffee, water, or food. Do not let them 'sleep it off' if they are very hard to wake, confused, or not responding. If you suspect opioids may be involved and naloxone is available, use it as directed while emergency help is on the way.

What This Assessment Can Help You Sort Out

How urgent the situation sounds

Based on responsiveness and breathing concerns, you can get personalized guidance on whether this sounds like a 911 emergency.

What to do while waiting for help

The assessment can point you toward practical next steps like checking breathing, using the recovery position, and monitoring for vomiting or worsening symptoms.

How to respond after the immediate crisis

If your teen is awake now but recently passed out, you can get guidance on what warning signs still need urgent medical evaluation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if my teenager is unconscious and I think alcohol may be involved?

Call 911 immediately. Check for normal breathing, place your teen on their side if they are breathing but unresponsive, and stay with them. Do not let them sleep it off, and do not give food, drink, or coffee.

How do I check if a teen is breathing?

Look for chest rise and fall, listen for breath sounds, and feel for air from the nose or mouth. Occasional gasps are not normal breathing. If you are not sure, call 911 and follow dispatcher instructions.

What if my teen is very hard to wake but opens their eyes briefly?

This can still be an emergency, especially if they are confused, breathing slowly, vomiting, or cannot stay awake. Get emergency help right away if they are difficult to rouse or their condition is worsening.

What should I do if my teen passed out after vaping?

Call 911 if your teen is unresponsive, having trouble breathing, seizing, or not acting normally. Keep them on their side if unconscious but breathing, and share any information you have about what they used.

Get personalized guidance for an unresponsive or recently unconscious teen

Answer a few questions to get clear, topic-specific guidance on emergency steps, breathing checks, and when immediate medical care is needed.

Answer a Few Questions

Browse More

More in Emergency Response

Explore more assessments in this topic group.

More in Substance Use, Vaping & Alcohol

See related assessments across this category.

Browse the full library

Find more parenting assessments by category and topic.

Related Assessments